Mulago hospital staff to foot own utility bills.

By Maria Wamala

Workers at Kampala-based Mulago hospital will start paying their own utility bills due to a hefty sh7.5billion the hospital has accumulated in unpaid bills, the hospital director has revealed.

The development will affect bills starting with those accumulated by the hospital staff last month.

Other fees are for the staff quarters, medical school, paramedical schools, Nursing training schools, Tutors College, TASO, MUJU and others, which are all in the Mulago vicinity.

Staff at Mulago will start paying for their own utility bills

The hospital’s executive director said the measures are taken to avoid being disconnected since the hospital needs power to cater for the patients.

“We can’t continue diverting money meant to cater for utilities consumed by patients to paying for other things. It is not sustainable,” he said.

According to the director, national water and electricity providers, NWSC and Umeme, respectively, will each install individual meters for the consumers [staff] and remove them from the main meter of the hospital.

The move will ensure that staff quarters do not get free water and electricity as has been in the past.

“Every year we get bills totaling to sh3billion for both water and electricity,” Byarugaba said.

“So we have contacted Umeme and National Water and Sewerage Corporation [NWSC] to come and separate the meters so that each of the units pay their utility bills.”

Since July this year, the staff quarters have been disconnected from electricity supply.

Byarugaba claimed that the past leadership has been accumulating the unsettled arrears. He said ministry of education and sports in charge of the paramedical schools should pay for the training facilities.

He observed said that some medical staff have been misusing the utilities by running side businesses like bakeries and bars on the electricity meant for hospital consumption.

“Cutting them off and leaving them to meet their own costs is the only way we can solve the problem,” he believes.

http://www.newvision.co.ug/news/634353-mulago-hospital-staff-to-foot-own-utility-bills.html

Rwanda: Registration of Intellectual Property Still Low

BY BENTA BARBENGI,

Over 1,800 Rwandan inventors have registered for intellectual property protection in the country between 2010 and 2012 since the regulation was enacted in 2008, the Rwanda Development Board (RDB), Registrar General, Louise Kanyonga, announced yesterday.

She was speaking at yesterday’s opening of an intellectual property workshop organised by the Africa Regional Intellectual Property Organisation (ARIPO) in partnership with RDB in Kigali.

Kanyonga urged more citizens to register their innovations to have their property protected by the government.

“If you look at the trend since 2008 when we started to register (innovations), there is an increase in the number of people, but most of them register trademarks and copyrights but not the modern ones like patents, utility models, and even geographical models that we are discussing today,” she explained.

She cited lack of public awareness as one of the challenges, noting that many people believe that intellectual property is complicated and only belongs to big companies and Western nations.

“All of us are capable of coming up with an original idea,” she said. “Another challenge is changing people’s perception in order to allow us to protect them,”

She said RDB is working closely with the Ministry of Trade and Industry to develop a clear action plan to promote intellectual property in the country.

Themed “Sub-Regional Workshop on Access and Benefit Sharing (ABS) arising for the Use of Genetic Resources”, the workshop also aimed at sharing expertise in this field with focus on the benefits arising from the utilisation of genetic resources in a fair and equitable way taking into account all rights.

The workshop has attracted participants from Burundi, Zimbabwe, Tanzania, Kenya, Uganda, Liberia, Rwanda and Sudan.

Rwanda became a signatory to the Nagoya Protocol that aims to protect genetic resources and a country’s knowledge.

Earlier, in her opening remarks, Kanyonga explained that it was necessary to regulate access to shared genetic resources and ensure a fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from their utilization.

“This workshop presents a great opportunity for us as member states to discuss issues of mutual interest within the region. No matter how much we do at the national level, whether it is research or development, it is never enough,” she stated.

“In a spirit of true cooperation, we in this region of the world must join in an action-oriented effort to solve the sometimes complex issues around the use of Genetic Resources.”

Emmanuel Sackey, ARIPO’s Senior Chief Examiner, noted that Rwanda is strategically placed in terms of resources and well placed to enforce intellectual property protection. He added that Africa as a continent has a lot of potential in the Intellectual property domain, hence the need for it to do more.

He appealed to the government to join the Banjul Protocol, which he said has few members, to deals in the registration of trademarks and service marks.

ARIPO is an African-based organisation established to pool resources from within member countries to avoid duplication of financial and human resources. It has a total of 18 member states.

Source: http://allafrica.com/stories/201208180363.html

Press Release

For Immediate Release

Mr. Anand Grover-Special Rappoteur on health meets civil society organisations over challenges on access to medicines in Uganda. 

Kampala, – On Tuesday, 14th August, 2012 the Special Rappoteur on Health Mr. Anand Grover will meet civil society organizations working on issues of access to medicines in Uganda.

The meeting convened by the Center for Health, Human Rights and Development under the umbrella of the Uganda Coalition on Access to medicines will discuss current challenges on access to medicines, ways to overcome them and good practices in improving access to medicines for all.

In its resolution 17/14, the Human Rights Council mandated the Special Rapporteur to prepare a study on existing challenges with regard to access to medicines in the context of the right to health, ways to overcome them and good practices. In preparation of the study, the Special Rapporteur is undertaking consultations with States Members of the United Nations, United Nations agencies and programmes, international and non-governmental organizations, and relevant stakeholders, with a view to harvesting relevant comments, insights and experiences, which will collectively inform the forthcoming report of the Special Rapporteur.

In this context, the study on access to medicines and the right to health will explore existing challenges to access to medicines in the context of the right to health, ways to overcome them and good practices to promote access to medicines that are affordable, safe, effective and of good quality. The Special Rapporteur will also consider such substantive issues as pricing, procurement, distribution, rational use and domestic production of medicines, as well as cross-cutting matters of transparency and participation.

On his previous Visit to Uganda, the Special rappoteur made recommendations to government to put in place a human rights desk at the Ministry of health and a Right to Health Unit and this was done at the Ministry of Health and Uganda Human rights Commission to address health rights violations, he also asked government to address Civil society demands in the Anti- Counterfeit Bill of 2009, this too was done among other recommendations.

“The challenges of access to medicines in Uganda are numerous; they include drug stock outs, health worker shortage, poor health financing, corruption, poorly drafted intellectual property laws, poor quality and substandard medicines, stigmatizing of patients by health workers, negligence and absenteeism by health workers among others. The visit of the Special rappoteur offers us a rare opportunity to elevate our voices to the international level which the government pays more attention to. We look forward to a fruitful discussion with the rappoteur” notes Moses Mulumba, Director for CEHURD.

For details contact: Primah Kwagala, Programme Officer, Center for Health, Human Rights                                and Development [CEHURD], info@cehurd.org  / kwagalap@gmail.com

 

Health ministry needs sh3b to fight Ebola

By Anne Mugisa & Norah Mutesi

The health ministry says sh3b is needed to fight the deadly Ebola haemorrhagic fever. This includes the money needed to run the operations centre at the health ministry and to trace and care for all the reported cases and for local governments, the health ministry has said.

Five ebola cases have been confirmed to date, three of whom are dead, the ministry said. However, 13 other people connected with these in Kibaale died and were buried before their samples could be collected.

Health minister Christine Ondoa told journalists Friday that 32 cases were being investigated, while 312 others, who had contacts with the suspects were being monitored.

She said an inter-ministerial task force, as well as the national task force on Ebola, had been formed, the latter headed by the health ministry.

Health Minister needs 3 billion to fight Ebola

Ondoa said the ministry was also working with the World Health Organisation (WHO), the Centre for Diseases Control, Medicine San Frontiers, Uganda Red Cross and others, to contain the outbreak.

She said those suspected were in isolation centres, including health workers.

The ministry, she added, had sent an ambulance to Kibaale to collect the sick and an equipped vehicle to help bury the dead.

WHO representative Dr. Joaquim Saweka, ministers Ephraim Kamuntu, Mary Karooro Okurut and Asuman Kiyingi also addressed the press.

They expressed dismay that some people were exaggerating the Ebola issue to scare others away, yet the WHO says there is no need for travel restrictions.

The Mbarara and Makerere suspected cases were false, Ondoa said.

http://www.newvision.co.ug/news/633742-health-ministry-needs-sh3b-to-fight-ebola.html

Functional health delivery system is the right answer, not legislation

I would like to respond to the story titled, ‘Kabale considers a by-law to force pregnant women into hospital’ in the Daily Monitor of July 27. The story said the by-law will compel pregnant mothers to deliver in a health facility and penalise those who deliver under the care of a traditional birth attendants.

Experience from around the world suggests that about 15 per cent of all pregnant women will develop obstetric complications and that not all these complications can be predicted. Delivery under the care of a skilled health care provider – midwife, doctor, or nurse with midwifery skills – is the safest method for saving the lives of mothers and their newborn.

Countries with the highest skilled attended deliveries such as Sweden and Malaysia are also the nations with the lowest maternal and newborn deaths. Every year, 350,000 women worldwide die during pregnancy, or during labour, almost 1,000 a day. Of these deaths, 99 per cent occur in developing countries such as Uganda.

Every year, up to 2 million newborns die within the first 24 hours of life. Uganda looses 45,000 newborns annually; many more suffer birth trauma that impairs their development and future productivity.

In recognition of the critical role of skilled care in reducing maternal and newborn mortality and morbidity; Uganda has committed itself to increasing skilled attended deliveries from 53 per cent to 90 per cent by 2015.

I would like to commend the local leadership in Kabale District for recognising the importance of skilled healthcare and their intentions to encourage mothers to deliver in a health facility instead of under a traditional birth attendant. However, enforcing skilled attended delivery through a by-law is not the answer.

A survey conducted by White Ribbon Alliance for Safe Motherhood in six districts in Uganda (Assessment of Maternal Health Services in Six Districts in Uganda, 2010) showed that health facilities in Kabale had only 2 per cent of the required midwives and only one doctor. None of the health centre IVs could provide blood transfusion services or caesarian sections. Many facilities lacked essential supplies, transport for referral of obstetric emergencies at HC4 and 3.

I would like to request the decision makers in Kabale District to examine the current healthcare delivery system and make it attractive to the clients by providing an attractive healthcare delivery package to women. That means adequate supplies, equipment, provision of emergency obstetric at HC 3 and 4, adequate midwives. Conduct community awareness raising about the benefits of skilled attended births in addition to addressing social-cultural factors that limit a woman’s ability to access her maternity care services.

The government should play its role of ensuring adequate financial and human resources towards meeting its national and international commitments on Millennium Development Goal 5 and support local governments to deliver quality services to its citizens. Uganda committed itself to giving the health sector 15 per cent of its annual budget.

Robina Biteyi,
biteyi.robina@gmail.com

Source: http://www.monitor.co.ug/OpEd/Letters/Functional+health+delivery+system+is+the+right+answer/-/806314/1470142/-/4crjqsz/-/index.html